Whether you’re casting in the Highlands or waist-deep in a chalk stream in Hampshire, fly fishing offers some of the most picturesque and memorable moments to capture. But taking fishing photos that truly reflect the thrill, serenity, and beauty of your fly fishing adventures isn’t always straightforward. With a little know-how and the right gear, you can preserve those moments for years to come.
In this guide, we’ll explore top photography tips specifically for fly fishing photography, helping you document your passion with clarity, creativity, and care.
Why Fly Fishing Photography Matters
Fly fishing photography is more than snapping a quick photo of your catch. It’s about telling the story of your time on the water—from misty dawns and glistening rivers to the moment of the take and the peaceful release.
For many anglers, these photographs are a way to relive memories, share experiences with friends and family, and even inspire others to discover the joys of fly fishing. With the rise of social media and digital sharing, the quality of your photos can make a real difference in how those stories are received.
The Basics: Gear and Preparation
1. Choose the Right Camera
You don’t need a professional DSLR to take great fishing photos. Many smartphones today have excellent cameras capable of high-quality images. However, if you’re looking to elevate your fly fishing photography, consider investing in a mirrorless or DSLR camera with a weather-sealed body.
2. Use a Waterproof Case or Bag
Whether you’re wading or on a boat, your gear is likely to get wet. Protect your camera with a waterproof case or dry bag. Many brands also offer floatation straps to keep your camera from sinking if dropped.
3. Pack a Microfibre Cloth
Water droplets and fish slime can quickly ruin your shot. A microfibre cloth helps keep your lens clean and your images crisp.
4. Use a Polarising Filter
A polarising filter is invaluable when taking fishing photos. It reduces glare from the water surface, enhances colours, and allows you to photograph beneath the surface of the river—perfect for shots of fish in the net or just before release.
Timing and Lighting
5. Make the Most of Golden Hour
The best light for photography is typically early morning or late afternoon—the golden hour. The soft, warm light during these times helps create atmosphere and reduces harsh shadows.
6. Avoid Midday Sun
Bright midday sun can create overly harsh contrasts, wash out colours, and cast unflattering shadows. If you must shoot during the middle of the day, look for shaded areas or use your body or hat to soften the light.
Composition Techniques
7. Tell a Story
Fly fishing photography is at its best when it tells a story. Instead of just focusing on the fish, think about capturing the environment, the angler, the gear, and even the flies. A photo of an angler tying on a fly or releasing a fish can often say more than a trophy shot.
8. Use the Rule of Thirds
Position your subject off-centre to create more dynamic and interesting photos. Most cameras and phones have a grid overlay to help you align your subject using the rule of thirds.
9. Get Low or Close
Changing your angle can transform a basic photo into a compelling one. Try kneeling down to water level or getting close to your subject for more intimate and engaging shots.
10. Include Context
Instead of zooming in solely on the fish, consider wider shots that include the surrounding landscape. Including the angler, river, and background can offer a stronger sense of place and adventure.
Capturing the Action
11. Focus on the Eyes
Whether you're photographing a fish or an angler, focus on the eyes. Sharp eyes make any subject feel alive and engaging.
12. Use Burst Mode
Timing is everything, especially when trying to capture a cast or a fish leaping from the water. Use burst mode (continuous shooting) to increase your chances of nailing the perfect action shot.
13. Highlight the Catch and Release
One of the most ethical and meaningful aspects of fly fishing is the catch and release. Capture the gentleness of this act with shots of fish in the water, in the net, or during release.
Tips for Photographing Fish
14. Keep Fish in the Water
Not only is this better for the fish’s health, but wet fish also photograph better. They reflect light beautifully and look more vibrant when kept in the water.
15. Use a Rubber Net
A rubber mesh net is not only fish-friendly, but it also helps prevent tangle and improves photo aesthetics. The transparent or dark mesh is less visually distracting.
16. Minimise Handling
Quickly frame your shot and return the fish to the water. Planning your photo in advance—knowing your angle, background, and lighting—helps minimise handling time.
Working with Partners or Tripods
17. Team Up for Better Shots
Fishing with a partner? Make the most of it. While one person handles the rod, the other can take photos. Coordinate beforehand to capture key moments.
18. Use a Tripod or Gorillapod
If you’re fishing solo, a tripod or flexible Gorillapod is invaluable. Set your camera on a timer or use a remote shutter release to take photos without needing a second person.
19. Capture the Behind-the-Scenes
Some of the most engaging fly fishing photography includes the little details: threading a fly, checking your leader, or watching the river flow. These behind-the-scenes shots are great for storytelling.
Editing and Sharing
20. Edit with a Light Touch
Use apps like Lightroom or Snapseed to adjust lighting, contrast, and saturation. Keep it natural—fly fishing photography should reflect the authenticity of the moment.
21. Maintain Ethical Standards
Avoid staging unrealistic scenarios or keeping fish out of water too long just for a photo. Ethical fly fishing and responsible photography go hand-in-hand.
22. Share with the Community
There are plenty of online communities, including the Orvis UK blog and social media pages, where anglers share their best fishing photos. Tag your posts with relevant hashtags like #flyfishingphotography or #orvisflyfishing to connect with fellow enthusiasts.
What is the best camera for taking fishing photos?
While smartphones are increasingly capable, a mirrorless or DSLR camera with a waterproof case gives you greater control and quality. Look for models that perform well in low light and have burst shooting modes for action shots.
Final Thoughts
Fly fishing photography is a deeply rewarding way to document your time on the water. With the right techniques and a touch of creativity, you can transform ordinary snapshots into powerful visual stories. Whether you’re just starting or a seasoned angler, these tips will help you get the most from your photography and inspire others to pick up a rod—and a camera.
So next time you head out for a day on the water, don’t forget to pack your camera along with your favourite fly. You never know when the perfect shot will happen.